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Media Release

September 19 2006

Life After Death: the definitive word

‘Nigel Starck is now the acknowledged world expert on the obituarist’s craft.’
The Guardian

Cover image of Life after DeathObituaries, once considered the lifeless backwater of newspapers, are making a comeback. Leading the way is Life After Death: The Art of the Obituary, the first book by globetrotting researcher of all things deathly literate and international authority on the artform, UniSA’s Dr Nigel Starck.

Life After Death investigates — and celebrates — the development of the obituary in the British, American and Australian press. Dr Starck tracks down the earliest exercise in obituary publication (in 1622), then traces the evolution of the form over four centuries. Along the way he delves into a multitude of lives, from the heroic to the comic, the saintly to the downright villainous, the exemplary to the eccentric.

Meet, in the posthumous cast list, Major Digby Tatham-Warter of Britain’s Parachute Regiment, who carried an umbrella into battle just in case it rained; the absent-minded Australian barrister Pat Lanigan, who drove from Canberra to Sydney and then flew back, leaving his car behind; and the eccentric American publisher Eddie Clontz, whose newspaper reported (exclusively, of course) that “tiny terrorists” were disguising themselves as garden gnomes.

Dr Starck says the obituary underwent many “sign of the times” transformations during its very rich history. In the late eighteenth century, obits were often graphic and grotesque, recounting death with blood and guts imagery. The obit all but died in the 1920s, and Dr Starck says many believe the Great War simply put people off death.

The 1980s signalled the beginning of the robust writing style we see in obit pages today. A 1986 obituary for Sir Robert Helpmann, former artistic director of the Australian Ballet, was seen as a catalyst for change.

The Times in London described him as ‘a homosexual of the proselytising kind, likely to turn young men on the border his way’,” Dr Starck says.

“This was highly controversial and set the pattern for a new form. The rule that you couldn’t speak ill of the dead no longer applied.”

Dr Starck also explores how the obit page, once reserved for royals or the rich and famous, is now frequented by janitors, bus drivers ─ anyone with a good story to tell.

He believes that these two shifts ─ from elitist to egalitarian, and from effusive to objective ─ have greatly contributed the obit’s resurrection.

Without doubt, Life After Death is a book that will outlive its author as an enduring celebration of the art form.

“When you write an obit, you feel like you’re writing something for history, it’s permanent, something that matters. It doesn’t have the ephemeral quality that so much journalism has,” he says.

Life After Death: the Art of the Obituary is published by Melbourne University Publishing and is available in bookstores nationwide.
 


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