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Media Release

August 29 2003

Ancient health therapies find a home at UniSA

UniSA has just announced the appointment of an Associate Professor in Complementary and Alternative Therapies.

The appointment heralds the foundation of new courses at UniSA including conversion course for practitioners with existing qualifications in naturopathy or in acupuncture due to start in 2004, and short courses in complementary therapies for health professionals who are working with patients using these therapies.

Associate Professor Caroline Smith, a specialist in human ecology, a Masters graduate from the University of London in Medical Demography with a PhD from Adelaide University and a qualified acupuncturist will also spearhead a broad research program in complementary and alternative therapies.

Professor Smith says general interest in natural therapies is accelerating in the community and health professionals are responding by seeking to understand and qualify how these therapies may be of benefit.

“If we look at the development of modern western medicine and the development of natural therapies they have taken quite different paths – modern medicine has taken huge, technology and research based strides, attracting the dollars and results to ensure pre-eminence,” she said.

“But as people look for health solutions that are holistic and complementary to western treatments, the spotlight is turning back to acupuncture, naturopathy, aromatherapy and other systems of health treatment to see what they can offer and what evidence we can find for their effectiveness.

“We know more than 50 per cent of the population use complementary therapies, a figure that is hard to ignore. We need take serious stock of these treatments and acknowledge their potential as a part of health care.”

Prof Smith has undertaken systematic reviews evaluating the effectiveness of acupuncture as a treatment for depression, period pain, pain in childbirth and for inducing labour but says while the results are promising more research needs to be done.

“A lot of the research reviewed was not robust,” she said. There are many examples of poor research design with small study samples and problems with adequate blinding for the control group; this makes it difficult to measure effectiveness. What is exciting about UniSA’s complementary therapies program development is that there will be a strong focus on assessing the evidence base for complementary therapies, this will include not only systematic reviews but also clinical trials of our own.”

UniSA will offer its one-year conversion Bachelor of Health Sciences program in 2004 to practitioners who have a diploma from a government-accredited health education provider, but is also hoping to develop a full four-year undergraduate program specialising in naturopathy and acupuncture.

“We are also keen to fill the increasing demand for short professional courses in alternative therapies, by increasing awareness and the knowledge base for midwives, nurses and general practitioners,” she said.

“Increasingly there are examples both in Australia and around the world where standard medicine and complementary therapies are practiced side by side in health centres to the great benefit of those seeking care.

“UniSA will be taking the lead in SA to support this constructive approach to health education, research and health care.”


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